Nadia Popova
Nadezhda (Nadia) Popova, night bomber pilot, died on July 8th, aged 91
Salutations to this brave woman who served as a Russian Night
Bomber Pilot during the Second World War! She died on July 8th, 2013, at the
age of 91!
She could turn her aircraft over and dive full-throttle through
raking German searchlights, swerving and dancing, acting as a decoy for a
second plane that would glide in silently behind her to drop its payload of
bombs. That done, the second plane would act as decoy while she glided in to
drop bombs herself. She made 852 such sorties in the Second World War as a
pilot in the 588th Night Bomber Regiment, later named the 46th Guards in honour
of its courage. Once, over Poland in 1944, she made 18 sorties in a single
night. The aircraft were old two-seater biplanes, PO-2s, originally training
planes, made of canvas and plywood with open cockpits. When it rained, water ran
over the instruments; when the planes were shot at, shrapnel tore the wings to
shreds. There was no radio and, to save weight, she never wore a parachute. If
you were hit, that was it.
Often she flew in pitch dark and freezing air. In an aircraft so
frail, the wind could toss her over. Its swishing glide sounded, to the
sleepless Germans, like a witch’s broomstick passing: so to them she was one of
the Nachthexen, or Night Witches. To the Russian marines
trapped on the beach at Malaya Zemlya, to whom she dropped food and medicine
late in 1942, she sounded more like an angel. She had to fly so low that she
heard their cheers. Later, she found 42 bullet holes in her plane.
She eventually wore on her smart dark suit the medal of a Hero
of the Soviet Union, the Order of Friendship, the Order of Lenin and three
Orders of the Patriotic War. With enormous pride she sported them, a beaming
blonde among the men. She admitted she stood gazing at the night sky sometimes,
wondering how she had ever managed to perform such feats up there. Well, came
her down-to-earth answer, because you had to; and so you did.
My heart bursts with pride for a fellow
woman who has done us all proud!
Inputs
from The Economist, July 20, 2013
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